Orchids are considered by some as the most beautiful flower in existence. Due to their fragile nature, orchids are prone to insects that can do major harm to the lovely plant. With just a little care on your part, you can protect and help your orchid remain intact, healthy, and beautiful. Common pests that prey on orchids are millipedes, centipedes, snails, mealybugs, aphids, and whiteflies. These pests vary according to geographic location and climate of your area.
A sure sign of aphid attack on your orchid is tissue that appears to die, turn yellow, and decay. Mealybugs are the easiest to spot, but the most difficult to control. They are either pink or white and can destroy the orchid if left to feed on it. Another common pest is scale insects which look like white scales. The male of the species does not look scaly and does have wings. They appear larger after dining on your orchid. Mites are another small pest you have to be concerned with. They are so small you will probably not see the actual insect, but instead see the tiny web spider mites create. Millipedes and centipedes both go after the root of your plant. Use caution if you find one as they can give a painful sting.
Slugs and snails should be kept away from your orchid. They both enjoy dining on orchid plants. Along with aphids and spider mites, whiteflies are one of the top three most irritating orchids pests.
Quick action is necessary to help your orchid survive if you find one or more of these pests on your plant. There are natural pesticides available and also chemical ways to eliminate these pests. You can remove some of them with your hand or try netting or barriers. By keeping a watchful eye on your plant, you will find an harsh pesticides are not necessary to eliminate many of these pests. If you choose chemical pesticides, be aware of their danger to other plants and wildlife. Use them as sparingly as possible.
Summary:
Keeping your orchid alive and well requires you to watch carefully for these common pests that are very attracted to orchid plants. Just a little care daily will keep your plant looking beautiful and healthy for a very long time.